Deontological Ethics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words - 1

Deontological ethical motive - Essay ExampleThis project aims to shed more light on deontology and virtue ethics, which argon well-nigh of the principles on which philosophy is founded.The term deontology is derived from two Greek words Deon, which means duty and logos, meaning study. distant to artaic theories that normally focus on the character and personality that is instilled within us, deontology is ground on the deontic theories which normally claim and asses some of the decisions that we make in our day-to-day activities. In making such decisions nevertheless, we are expected to comport into consideration the aspects of the alliance that are goodly required, morally forbidden and are morally permitted. Concisely, we can denote to deontology as the moral aspects of our life that guides some of the decisions that we make.Deontological theories can be classified into several categories, which range from agent-centred, patent-centred, contractarian, as well as deontologi cal theories found on Kant. The agent-centred theories hold the belief that decisions should normally be made based on objective reasoning (Burnor and Raley 426). The patent centred theories, on the other hand, argue that decisions should normally be based on the rights of various people within the society. In as much as some aspects of these theories are different, they share the ideology that choices cannot always be justified by their effects. This is to imply that no matter the moral outcome of some decisions, they should not be carried out.Unlike consequentialism, which does not take into consideration some of the aspects of society, the deontological theories defend largely been appreciated. It is because they provide those who are involved in the decision-making process to consider various aspects within the society including friends, family members as well as some of the projects that are being undertaken by the community. Similarly, scholars have often argued that the deo ntological theories are not too demanding. This is

Access to health care in Canada Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Access to health solicitude in Canada - Essay ExampleCanadian health c ar is often referred to as Medi divvy up. The official website explains the schema as a collection of national health insurance programs, designed to ascertain that all the citizens learn appropriate access to medically necessary hospital and physician services. The health care formation is primarily framed by the Canada Health Act (CHA), a national legislation which propagates conditions regarding the obtainment of notes for health care services by Canadian provinces and territories. CHA specifies the particular conditions and criteria which must be met by idyll and territorial health care insurance plans, which would ultimately translate into qualification for receiving the specified share from the federal official cash contribution. Canadian federal government encourages the provincial government to co-operate and follow national standards by incentivizing the conformity. The federal government agrees t o pay 50% of the cost for such provincially administered health care systems. There are five major principles which are included in CHA (Canadian-healthcare.org, 2004)Public Administration Health insurance must be administered, at a provincial level, by a public authority which functions on a non-profit basis. The principles of accountability apply to all such service providers and their records are subjected to audits as well.Wolper (2011) has praised Canadian health care system by saying, Canada indirectly provides healthcare services through a tax-funded public system which is amicable by all Canadians. The primary objective of Canadian health care policy is to protect, promote and fasten physical and mental well-being of residents of Canada (Di, 2010). The purpose also includes facilitation and accessibility of the reasonable health services, without having to face either financial crisis by the citizens (Justice Law Website, 2012).The

Pathophysiology and Pharmacology Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Pathophysiology and Pharmacology - Case Study poserThis causes blood to accumulate compressing the brain. There are two types of haemorrhagic strokes. Which include intracerebral, and subarachnoid categorized base on the disease aetiology (Ewan et al. 2010).Ischemic Cerebrovascular Accident is caused by the interruption of blood allow for to the cerebral tissue. It has multiple etiologic mechanisms and clinical manifestations. The ischemia is caused by thrombosis, embolism, arterial luminal obliteration, venous over-crowding and systemic hypoperfusion (Laredo et al. 2011). An Ischemic thrombotic stroke is caused by the development of a clot that obstructs the blood vessel. Pathology in the topical anesthetic endothelium is the common trigger of thrombosis. The most common pathological feature of vascular obstruction is the chronic fervency disease Atherosclerosis.Atherosclerotic plaques usually form at bifurcation points of vessels and high shear stress points. They overexpress plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 that inhibits the enzyme plasminogen activator, which converts plasminogen to plasmin that degrades plasma proteins (Jorge et al. 2010). Plasmin is essential in fibrinolysis. Therefore, inhibition of activation promotes the make-up of blood clots. Endothelial surface combat injury triggers an inflammatory reaction recruiting cytokines and peroxides. These substances trigger the expression of P-selectin, E-selectin and intercellular bond paper molecule-1 by the endothelial cells molecules necessary for the adhesion of recruited leukocytes to the endothelial wall. They migrate into the intima forming a fatty streak that are then infiltrated by macrophages forming plaques and accumulating lipids to form effervesce cells (Santos et al. 2012). Plaques can enlarge and occlude blood vessels, become ulcerated, calcify, develop thrombosis, form embolus or lead to the formation of an aneurysm. Ulceration occurs when the atherosclerotic plaques

I think that Television technologie have the greatest impact on global Research Paper

I think that telly technologie have the greatest impact on global communications for these reasons - Research study ExampleIn the current world plurality are enjoying the evolution of flat screens, and the technology of 3D. viewers enjoy better view and the industry will be enceinte in the future. Most of the duties performed by telecasting industries are unique like broadcasting football matches from different part of the earth. The introduction of big flat and colored televisions are making individuals enjoy when reading football matches unlike before when everything broadcasted by televisions were only in black and white. International transaction is the relationship between countries in the world. This relationship is establish on mutual respect. This is because every country in the world is a sovereign state. International relations has facilitated a lot of things in the world the growth and development of the international market depends highly on the international relat ions between different states of the world (Wilkins, 2001). Evolution of Television Opt electric novelty This was the first of the series of the nineteenth-century discoveries which finally became the basis of television discovery. This process which leads to changes of behavior of electrons caused by variations in essence of light illuminating a given material. This process was very instrumental in the development of the television (Todorivic, 14). ... For it to be possible to reproduce all the t bingles from black to white passing by different sunglasses of gray, the light source was expected to be able to change its intensity several hundred time in the course of one television line, and this was to be during the 60th of the duration of one picture ( Todorivic, 17). The Cathode-Ray underpass More research in the development of television shows that Nipkow disk was not a perfect base for the display of transmitted moving images. By the end of nineteenth century cathode-ray t ube was developed which became the of the essence(p) and basic television display device (Todorivic, 17). Discovery and development of the television have had several advantages to the world. Television can be used for entertainment and as well as educational uses. Television is one source of informing whereby broadcast news and weather stations help in keeping people updated about the current events. This helps people in knowing what is happening around them before they make about decisions or adjustments to fit in the updates received from the television. Television can be used for educating purposes. Through the programs casted by the television and adverts individuals are able to learn new things through this channel of communication. When families sit together to watch different programs, this helps in creating a strong family bond because as people watch they share a lot about what they are watching (Anthony, 2007). Complex TV shows or movies requires a great hand out of in telligence to comprehend the story line of the show or movie. The current TV stations not only bring comedy, drama and action to their viewers but also they have been bringing few programs

Westpac Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Westpac - Essay ExampleNot only the net income of the bank has been improving just now the total assets of the bank drop increased to $670,228 gazillion in the year 2011 from a figure of $618,277 million in 2010. Therefore the bank has been prospering and improving its profitability with the portrayal of time.This report analyzes the performance of the outset Australian Bank, Westpac and the environment in which the bank has been operating. The report first analyzes the conditions and pressures that would impact the performance of the bank and therefore the report examines the effectiveness of the response and progress of the company towards the sustainability strategies. Moreover, the report analyzes the competitive positioning and then highlights the peculiar internal capabilities that the bank has which have helped in making the bank successful over the years. Financial indicators have been examined of the bank that have helped in analyzing how profitability the company has been from its past years.After the financial crisis, the banking industry has discover several changes. Banks throughout the world including in Australia did not observe good time period after(prenominal) the financial crisis. Several banks became more cautious and implemented different strategies to minimize their risk and to improve their profitability. With the passage of time, several banks have been fitting to recover from the impacts of recession however there are still slightly banks that have still been struggling to find their footstep back on the right track after being hit by the financial crisis. Westpac can be considered as one of the banks that have been able to achieve profitability after being hit by the great financial crisis and therefore the strategies vary by the bank need to be examined and discussed.Different banks have adapted different kinds of strategies to improve their profitability. unity of the strategies that have been successful to a certain ext ent has been to merge or acquire

Comparison between Russian and German Revolutions Essay

Comparison between Russian and German variations - Essay ExampleHowever, two of the events lasted for very few years only and ended in fiasco eventually without achieving the targets and goals on the foundations of which the revolts had been raised by the revolutionaries. The following lines aim to discuss the chronicle of incidents leading towards the revolution along with the aftermath of these heavy(p) events of the world history. The Paper Russian Revolution Aptly stated as the Bolshevik or October Revolution 1917, the Russian revolution was actually the outcome of the prevailing despotism, nepotism, poverty, social inequality and suppression of the haves-not at the men of the haves in the early twentieth century Russia. Consequently, the revolution was entirely socialistic in nature that took mark on the Marxist-Leninist principles of justice, freedom and equality. Hence, the revolution had essentially been planned and structured against the prevailing socioeconomic contr ast, injustices and inequalities chthonian the imperialist Russian political structure. The despotism, according to the revolutionaries, had patronized the malpractices and exploitation of the deprived strata by the cruel elect(ip) stratum. Although the entire atomic number 63 had witnessed the same social scheme under despotic rulers, yet the improvements could be witnessed in the western and central parts of the continent after the approaching of famous 18th century cut Revolution. However, being a separate and farther z ane of Europe, Russia could not witness any uplift in the socioeconomic lot of the masses, and her situation was almost similar to that of 18th century France. Consequently, poverty, slavery, serfdom and class discrimination existed in Russia at their full swing even after one and half century of the advent of Industrial Revolution of 1750. The Russian subjects were bound to lead the life of misery, deprivation and lawlessness under Czarsi, where the oily-tong ued flatterer courtiers and opportunists like Rasputin and others could have access through unfair means and nasty activities. Under pressure from richer Europe the Russian State swallowed up a far greater relative part of the peoples wealth than in the West, and thereby not only condemned the people to a twofold poverty, but excessively weakened the foundations of the possessing classes. (Trotsky 1930, 3) 1 Marxist perspective also played an important part in accelerating the ill-use of revolution in Russia. Karl Marx (1817-1883) had presented his social conflict theory during the later part of nineteenth century, through which he had communicated to the d lettrodden members of society the message of organized struggle for obtaining their rights on the foundations of the hard efforts they made while working in the agricultural fields as well as in industrial zones from dawn to dusk, against which they attainted almost nothing. Marx was of the tone that the workers, laborers and peasants consumed considerable period of time and energies, but the industrialists and feudal enjoyed lions share in the get ahead of the product. Hence, there was urgent need of the revising of contract between the owners and workers in order to avoid bloody conflict between the two. If the contract freely entered into by the vendors of money in the form of wages and the vendors of their own labor that is, between the employer and the workers were concluded not for a definite and limited term only, but for one

People Tree Marketing Communication Plan Dissertation

People tree Marketing Communication Plan - Dissertation ExampleThey atomic number 18 quick dashs and they go with the trends in the markets. High amount of wastes are a major problem set about by fast fashion industries (Hines and Bruce, 2006). Slow fashion are those sectors which are organized in such a way so as to provide environmental, economic and social benefits to all stakeholders involved in the supply chain. These are the companies who are in this industry for many years and have evolved from a profit-making acculturation to an environment friendly and sustainable organizational goal. Looking at the change in the communication and knowledge of the overall industry trends, People Tree now wish to broaden their appeal and become a mainstream provider of fashion. The organization is concerned with its current mark off equity and brand image and expects to communicate its brand on a more sustainable and environmental friendly platform. With the change of image and activ ities supporting a sustainable environment, the organization aims to gain sustainable certificates. According to industry trends, these are certain of sustainability and image makeover willing be the communication platform between the industry and consumers. 2.0 Brand Communications Objective 2.1 External and knowledgeable Situational Analysis 2.1.1 External Analysis Macro Environment The fashion market in United acres is a leading industry. The market is filled with a large number of fashion brands ranging from luxury brands to topical anesthetic street wears. According to fashion United, the total expenditure of UK Consumption on footwear and clothing entirely is more than 60 billion. The fashion and textile sector of United Kingdom employs more than 6000 workers. During the global economic downturn, the average household consumption of textile reduced... People tree is a fair trade certified organization, according to which, sustainable and ethical fashion market is the to p priority. The organization aims to transform ethical fashion into a glamorous and desirable market. The brand is positioned as a high involvement category involving much(prenominal) of attraction from the consumers. The brand is placed in the mass category of coif products for men and women. These include casuals, formals and ethnic wear. These products are medium to high prices and places with the positioning of value for money and affordable set. This category of apparel has the largest buttocks of consumers and thus competition is high. Most of the other companies produce similar clothing range. The major differentiation comes from pricing and superior quality. The segmentation of customers will largely depend on the values provided by the brand as well as the psychology of the consumers with respect to the attributed provided by the brand. It is very important to segment the customers on the can of their interests, activities and behaviour towards the organization. This is very crucial because it will help is preparing appropriate strategies and marketing programs targeting the right consumers mix. The products of People Tree are generally purchased by consumers of higher social class, since it is majorly ethical and high end fashion apparel the people purchasing these products are more quality conscious rather than price conscious.(Pettigrew, Whittington and Thomas, 2006).

If language structures thought, would the language of the aliens allow Research Paper

If delivery structures thought, would the language of the aliens allow for the development of sophisticated engine room - Research Paper ExampleIn his work, Writing is a Techno poundy that Restructures Thought, Walter Ong says that literacy is not an innate homophile understanding but a learned process which has developed along with technology as worldly concern progressed. He argues that many people do not make the distinction between having an idea, and putting it take down on paper a thought is only legitimate if it is written down. In this this essay I relate his argument on language to Darmok, an episode of Star Trek The Next Generation, and argue whether or not the alien species as depicted would have been able to achieve advanced technological capabilities. It is quite evident in the episode that the factor that act as an obstacle between the two parties is the language barrierIn the Star Trek The Next Generation, the Federation meetings with the Tamarians have all the t ime been repugn because the universal interpretive program could not translate the languages. The Tamarian captain and Picard, Dathon, try to converse from their corresponding ships, but the translator can only give ambiguous expressions like Darmok and Jalad at Tenagra, which does not make sense to the crew. As Picard attempts to clarify that Starfleet wishes peaceful relations, Dathon lifts his hands clutching two daggers, then he and Picard are beamed from their ships to the surface of the planet below. meanwhile Riker and the crew realize that the Tamarians have put up a field in the planets ionosphere to avert a beam out, Dathon offers Picard a dagger, of which Picard declines because he thinks the Tamarian, wants to fight him.At night, Dathon lites a fire, and then flings Picard a flaming log so that he cannot sleep cold. Dathon keeps repeating the phrase, Shaka, when the walls fell and Darmok and Jalad at Tenagra, which does not make sense to Picard. In the morning, Picar d and Dathon are pursued by a large alien while the Enterprise sends a shuttlecraft on a saving

Software Development, QA, Anti-Piracy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Software Development, QA, Anti-Piracy - Essay Exampleal carnage upon corporate entities, the strategies which companies employ for both the design and implementation of their corporate policies are of singular importance. Referring to both system and practice, this essay will investigate the strategies companies utilize for the design and implementation of their security policies.Todorov (2007) highlights the imperatives of implementing physical security policies. redden while conceding to the importance of automated, computer-mediated security systems, Todorov (2007) contends that the importance of physically securing sensitive sites within a familiarity cannot be overlooked. Concurring, Fernandez and Sinibaldi (2003) explain that the securitization of sensitive physical sites within a corporate structure is comprised of four article of belief components. First is the management of physical locations, whereby the access control system policy should be designed and enforced wit h the purpose of controlling access to locations/sites. Second is the control of who may access a restricted room. As different types of employees may have access to different areas/sites within the comp both, it is necessary to implement an authentication and imprimatur role-based access control system. The said role-based access control system does not simply identify who may and may not access particular sites but keeps logs with appropriate auditing facilities of the employees who entered each room at any particular time and date. Thirdly is the design and implementation of application interfaces which allow administrators to create new permissions, users and locations which, in turn, would allow supervisors to generate audit reports to survey access to rooms and to allow users to change passwords, among others (Fernandez and Sinibaldi, 2003).The often engine room mediated securitization of access to physical sites is dictated by the imperatives of ensuring that no unauthoriz ed persons are able to acquire access to sensitive data or, indeed,

Relationship between work patterns and family patterns of Asian Essay

Relationship between work patterns and family patterns of Asian Americans - Essay ExampleThis means that both parents a lot oblige to work in order for them to meet the financial obligations of the family. Moreover, with the better levels of education that are uncommitted to both men and women, the modern woman is often faced with the dilemma between having a family or building a career. And the case is that often the modern woman does not wish to entirely go against up her career to have a family. These pressures on families are experienced across the board disregardless of the ethnic background of the families. Asian Americans, like other minorities in America, are aware that they have to enjoyment hard work and employment if they are to achieve socioeconomic mobility in the United States. And coming from a cultural background that encourages hard work (Gladwell 239) it is no surprise that Asian Americans have adapted to and actual innovative strategies to enable them attain the much desired socioeconomic mobility. In America today, Asian Americans have the highest rate of college and university degrees. Many of them have realized impressive occupational successes and are poised to become big members of their respective industries. However, it is important to note that the Asian American population within itself is culturally diverse because of their dissimilar countries of origin.

Culture and international marketing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Culture and inter internal marketing - render ExampleThus the key terms used inside this essay entrust be defined, with others universe defined as they are introduced in the discussion. Marketing has several definitions. Kotler and Armstrong (2010) provide a very simplex definition of managing profitable customer relationships (p.28) and a more detailed one of the process by which companies pretend value for customers and build strong customer relationships in order to capture value from customers in think (p.29). Both put the focus on relationships rather than transactions, and consider the relationship as providing value for twain companies and customers. Global marketing is defined as the commitment of organisational resources to pursuing global market opportunities and responding to environmental threats in the global marketplace (Keegan and Green, 2011, p.587). If marketing has several definitions, then so does culture, which has different meanings depending on the conte xt within which the term is used. The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary (2002) lists seven meanings for the word culture (p.575), two of which are relevant here. The first of all is culture as a particular form, stage, or type of intellectual development or elaboration in a society a society or group characterised by its distinctive customs, achievements, products, outlook, etc., the second as the distinctive customs, achievements, products, outlook, etc., of a society or group the way of life of a society or group. When discussing culture within the context of marketing, the obvious one requiring consideration is national culture, especially as organisations now market their products internationally, even if only by having on online presence. However, other cultural implications for marketing arise from corporate cultures, sub-cultures and social representations of culture. Usunier and Lee (2009, p.8) identify ten sources of culture that affect individuals mental image 1 Sourc es of Culture (Source Usunier and Lee 2009 p.8) Mullins (2010, p.829) defines organisational culture as the collection of traditional values, policies, beliefs and attitudes that constitute a permeative context for everything we do and think in an organisation. Johnson et al (2008, p.195) identify the idea of subcultures within organisations, that constitute within the overall organisational culture, but have specific characteristics of their own. These can be based on functional, geographical or business structures, for example, where different approaches can be seen based on the discipline or reparation of the office or department. On this basis, the marketing department of an organisation will not only submit the organisational culture, but also the marketing department sub-culture and the marketing profession subculture. Thus there are tercet organisational cultures affecting the department that deals with global marketing. The primary focus of this analysis is the impact o f national culture, however, consideration will also be given to the impact of organisational culture where that is relevant. National Cultures and Marketing One of the challenges for marketers when dealing with global marketing issues is that culture cannot be easily seen or identified. Children are brought up within the national culture, and pull out the national values without conscious awareness they simply learn from, and imitate, their parents (Keegan and Green, 2011, p.141). any

Speech Class Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 2

Speech Class - judge ExampleWe got a really a good package and it includes Car, ticket and the hotel. In this day , we did non sleep we were staying all the day until the day afterward and at 8 we were on the Denver airport.we went to the term of a contract car office and we gave him the conifrmation number for us and my friend for his licence to get a copy of it. When he just took it and went thru the copy machine he just came back and said sorry we can not give you the car because you are under 21 and I was under 21 too...The problem is we were training to go and visit many places, I was sleepy a littile , still when I heard that I got dissapinted ( lol ) and my friend too , and then we told him we already rented an online so we already have a conifrmation number and we move with him like for half an hour and then he said ok but you will be charging more double more ..The car which we already chose it in the site was Musting Shelby GT 500 comfortable 2008, but he said becaus e you are under 21 it should be much much much expesive arround 2600$. thence we rented the fifty-fifty Musting which was much lesser than the Shelby GT.Then , we were looking to the restaurant we were hungury and we didnt eat anything for 4 hours in the flat because we were sleeping, we found a nice little Mexican restaurant right on the beach. Two guys were compete live music with an acoustic guitar. It was a pretty pleasant experience, except for the fact that we were exhausted after flying for over four hours.We bought passes to the Disney World complex that gave us a lot of freedom. The passes that we bought was a regular sensation but then we discovered that they have two kinds of passes for the 4 parks the express one and the regular one. For the express pass you dont have to wait on the line unless too many community have the same pass card as you have.But after two or 3 days, everything started to look the same. Thats when I began to notice how some of the people acte d

Into Thin Air Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Into clear Air - Case Study ExampleThe implications of decision making and persuasion of a group by a mountain mounting attraction led to the death of nine people wi scale down a single day as a bad storm walloped up on Mount Everest (Krakauer, 2009). From the level of Jon Krakauer, it is revealed that during this mountain climbing go, three more lives were lost before a month elapsed. This mountaineering experience at Everest took place in the spring of the year 1996. In decision making, information or association is one of the most crucial elements of a turn tailer of a group. This is because if there is lack of companionship, making of choices is non likely to be informed. For example the climbers in the deterrent example study had no knowledge that anything was likely to go wrong as they started their commercial expedition for the Everest Summit at the South Col. It is lack of any knowledge of what was ahead that persuasion was achieved and the group made a decision to g o ahead with the expedition. Nonetheless, leaders of a group are obliged to make members aware of the risks which are associated with the decisions that they make (Robert, 2001). This is demonstrated in the case where it is said that all members of the mountaineering expedition were conscious of the possible trouble that they would face but they did not realize that it would lead to loss of lives and make it the worst mountaineering expedition at Mount Everest (Krakauer, 2009). ... vex makes leaders capable of making the right decisions and the success they attain inn decision making is attributed to the doctrine that members of a group have for such leaders and their persuasion appeal (Robert, 2001). The decision making of the climbing guide for the team was a fixed and strict turnaround timing which Hall put at 1 pm. It is notable that during the climbing experience most climbers did not adhere to the turnaround time as posted by the guide. This is seen by the fact that some cli mbers turned around at 3 pm (Krakauer, 2009). In this sense it can be argued that the guide of the climbing expedition was not able to successfully persuade the group of the importance that was attached t adherence to the turnaround time and the possible consequences that would emanated from decisions of failing to turnaround when expected. The decision Hall had for the group for the 1 pm turnaround proved to be genuinely costly for the whole group. This is because of the fact that at this time the air at the mountain is very thin (Krakauer, 2009). It is in light of this sentiment that it is argued that the decision that was made by the leader of the group was not sufficiently informed. And if it was informed it s evident that the leader was ready to take risks associated to decision making. Nonetheless the mightiness of the leader in convincing the group to the 1 pm turnaround demonstrates how persuasion for a group would lead to decisions that are likely to lead to negative imp lications late on. Charisma and eloquence are usually attributed to the ability of leaders to make persuasive decisions that make members of a group convinced to follow suit to what is resolved by the leader. In light of the case study, it can be argued that it is the

New Paradigm for HR Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

New Paradigm for HR - Essay ExampleMost of the organizations are using pitying imagerys as an important source of competitive advantage, however Losey, Meisinger, & Ulrich (2005) guard presented several(predicate) challenges and dilemmas in this regard. COMPELLING ISSUES HIGHLIGHTED BY AUTHOR Some of the main issues highlighted by the author are as follow 1. Increased potpourri among the workforce owing to increasing globalization and free trade there have been different put over cultural issues in the multinational organizations. The employees belong to different ethnic and cultural backgrounds and as a leave makes it difficult for the management to control and manage the human resource. 2. New Logic for Human Resource Losey, Meisinger, & Ulrich (2005) have presented new logic for human resource in order to avoid cross cultural and transformation issues. This includes the three Rs paradigm i.e. recognize, respect, and reconciliation. 3. The war for Talent should there be fre sh hiring or the old employees should be retained 4. Issues in Selection and Recruitment old abilities versus new talent and potential EVALUATION OF THE AUTHORS lay The authors are of the judgment that the organizations should implement the principle of think globally and act locally. The organizations should strive to detain the international markets but at the same time should adapt to the local culture and preferences. The human resource personnel faces different issues and challenges while deciding for important human resource decisions. There is difference in the view points of people from different cultures and backgrounds. According to the authors, the HR managers and decision makers should focus on the three Rs exemplar i.e. recognize, respect, and reconciliation. The decision makers at first place should recognize the explicit and implicit differences in the approaches, ideas, and values. Secondly, they should respect the differences and viewpoints of otherwise people. And finally, there should be reconciliation in all different views and opinions which in turn will occur all tensions and issues related to HR policies. SUPPORTING DATA These difference in opinions because of diversity is not simply restricted to the HR functions and decisions of the organization but is also faced by other functions like marketing. Trompennars and Wooliams (2004), in their article A new paradigm for Marketing Across Cultures have presented the same three Rs role model i.e. recognize, respect, and reconciliation in HR. According to them in order to come up with effective and efficient marketing strategies and decisions for different cultures and nations, the marketing professionals should learn to recognize, respect, and reconcile different opinions and cultural viewpoints. Apart from this different researchers have presented the idea of managing the diversity among the organization by bringing a harmony among different views and opinions. OPPOSING VIEW indicat e There have been different researches in order to come up with effective and efficient strategies in order to combat with diversity management. There have been different viewpoints in this regard. According to the Roberge and Dick (2010), diversity among the workforce results in increasing the overall productivity and performance of the organization. The view presented by Roberge and Dick (2010), is different from that of Losey, Mesinger, and Ulrich (2005). The formers are of the view that the different opinio

Siblings Groups Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 7000 words

Siblings Groups - Essay Examplethe bonds among brothers and sisters are unique - the longest starting relationships most people have. The blood relation relationship lasts longer than the relationship of parent and child and often longer than that of husband and wife (Barbell, 1995, 1). no matter of the lack of literature and look for that has been previously collected regarding the sizeableness of the relationship between siblings, far withal many children are separated from their siblings when child welfare agencies have to intervene.This essay go away review the online literature concerning the out-of-home placement of siblings including the impact of separation of siblings and research regarding this sensitive issue. Additionally, a supercharge discussion concerning when it whitethorn not be in the childs best interest to co-locate siblings will be presented. Lastly, how the findings of this research impact sure social work practices will be discussed.In the last few de cades there has been much more(prenominal) attention paid to the importance of the sibling relationship. ... siblings may become stronger, perhaps even stronger than those between parents and children. Children in these families learn to depend on to each one other tocope with their common life experiences. If intervention intend to help the children results in their separation from each other, they suffer additional loss and grief (Barbell, 1995, 1).This essay will review the current literature concerning the out-of-home placement of siblings including the impact of separation of siblings and research regarding this sensitive issue. Additionally, a further discussion concerning when it may not be in the childs best interest to co-locate siblings will be presented. Lastly, how the findings of this research impact current social work practices will be discussed. Available LiteratureIn the last few decades there has been much more attention paid to the importance of the sibling rela tionship. As verbalise previously, prior much emphasis was placed on examining the parent/child relationship but the importance of the sibling relationship tended to be overlooked. Often siblings from dysfunctional families can be a tremendous get along of strength and support for one another. This is especially true when they have through their shared past relied firmly on each other for love, comfort and support. Shlonsky et al. in 2005 reported that siblings have the ability to help each other to repair the damage and repair the affects of long term parental neglect and abuse. However, they also illustrious that the relationships can be damaging as well. This varied response to the sibling relationship and its impact on the formative lives of children discloses more visibly the need for further research into the relationships and a thorough understanding by the social

Gun Laws Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Gun Laws - Essay ExampleGun laws critically account for mortal and friendly security concerns. This role, however, is not without its negative aspect. This is in line with the fact that not every individual(a) or potential gun owner qualifies to own a gun. Gun ownership requirements atomic number 18 rigorously adhered to in order to minimize saturation of guns in among individuals (Lott, 2010). Amid this, guns provide a sense of security to the owners and wad among them. Therefore, gun laws are essential in that regard. Regulation of gun ownership also ensures that only the nigh deserving people are approved, thereby reducing the possibility of misuse of guns.Antisocial behaviors constitute some new(prenominal) aspect that guns critically account for. Laws are put in place to minimize or placate altogether illegal possession of guns. Individuals found owning guns against the law are prosecuted. In this regard, gun laws contribute towards mainstreaming social welfare and soci al coherence among people by regulating or controlling their conduct in this line (Lott, 2010). A challenge in this pursuit is the ability of people to acquire guns to serve other purposes other than their safety and security. Crime perpetrators use guns to threaten others in times of crime. In the light of code of guns through relevant laws, this is used to counter attack gun laws efforts.Failure to account for the majority populations in the licensing of guns is a bone of contention in relation to gun laws. Gun possession favors the minority inscrutable and the so called VIPs like prominent businessmen, political leaders, and celebrities among others (Lott, 2010). However, security concerns that lead to the formulation and implementation of gun laws are experienced across the populations, and every single individual is equally vulnerable. Although there places where gun laws seek to integrate all persons subject to approval,

Melodramatic stage Essay Example for Free

Melodramatic set up EssayIt isnt so free present either, Rodolfo, corresponding you think. I seen greenhorns sometimes get in trouble that path they think just because missys do not go around with a shawl around her head that she isnt strict, yknow? Girls dont go for to wear black dresses to be strict. Know what I mean?Although Eddie did not absolutely loose his temper he has forewarned Rodolfo very candidly in front of the whole of household that he should keep his distance from Catherine. Well, I always have respect I know, just in your t testify you wouldnt just drag off some girl without permission, you know what I mean Marco?Marco who has been quiet until now cautiously says yes, he does not want to intermeddle mingled with Rodolfo and Catherine but does not want to answer Eddie no as this would make Eddie distrustful of him, which he wants to avoid.Well he didnt just drag her off though, Eddie.Beatrice on the other move on gets fractious by this and sharply repl ies to Eddie, Eddie aware of her criticising force softens up but doesnt snag. He goes on to say It might be a little different here, but it is just as strict.Rodolfo now realises Eddies anger for him and in a tender-hearted voice asks him-Did I do anything wrong.Eddie now propitiates and tells him that he is not her father, but before he could finish, Beatrice ungracefully interrupts and rebukes him to be her uncle. Eddie realising her temper keeps his temper under control, as he wants to show Rodolfo who is the mortal in jurisdiction of the houseMarco who has been without intervention listening to the whole matter gets up in a censurable way and asks Beatrice and Eddie to tell Rodolfo, if he has made any mistakes. Marco probably does not fully actualizes Eddies anger against Rodolfo yet, he thinks it is fugacious and tries to make things to a greater extent transparent and satisfy Eddie.Beatrice tells Eddie that the reason why Rodolfo and Catherine came late was because the m ovie ended late, but Marco tries to calm Eddie by asking Rodolfo to come home early. Eddie sensing Marco on his side tries to restrict Rodolfos movements and stop him going out with Catherine by feeling Look, kid, I am not only talking near her. The more you run around like this more chance there is that you get picked by immigration bureau.Beatrice senses Eddies intentions and again ungraciously interrupts him between his conversations and says that there is the same chance in the daytime.Until now Eddie has been attempting to make his header Non contentiously, but after being ungraciously rebuked by Beatrice, he gracelessly tells cousins that he thought they were twain coming here to work and earn property, not fool around. This exceptionally strikes with Marco as he has indebtedness for feeding his wife and children. Marco confirms with Eddie, that this is still the case. This embarrasses Marco, because by saying that if you are here to work than you should work, Eddie is essentially saying you can only live in my house if, you work hard and particularly mind your own business. This is of exceptional substance to Marco as he has four children and a wife who he has to send money which provides for their food and medicine, or else they would die. This is also the first awkwardness between Marco and Eddie as until now Eddie has regarded Marco as a hard working man and always respected him.Catherine who is the focal point of this ent petulance repercussion between cousins and Eddie is now glowing with revolt against him. Catherine who is a grown up girl, who wants to be free and spend more time with Rodolfo views Eddie as someone preventing her from outside world, indeed, Eddie is obsessed with Catherine and is extremely over-protective towards her. He wants to dominate every aspect of her sprightliness, from the clothes she wears to the soul she waves to and where she should go for a job. And now Catherine flushed with anger tries to disobey Eddie by inviting Rodolfo to bounce with her on Paper Doll. Rodolfo, who is afraid that Eddie may make an issue of this, shows some fictional unwillingness in difference to Eddie. Beatrice countenances Rodolfo to go ahead and dance. Catherine takes Rodolfos hand and he stiffly rises, feeling Eddies eyes on his masking they dance.The tension between the geniuss can be easily seen in their actions. Catherines rebellious behaviour is easily visible, when she goes to Rodolfo and takes his hand in her hand and invites him to dance. Rodolfo doesnt easily agrees to dance, he first shows fictional unwillingness feeling Eddies eyes on his back, but after being inspired by Beatrice stiffly rises and goes to dance.Eddie perceiving the tension in the house does not react to Catherine dancing with Rodolfo, but turns his head away in a very deprecate demeanour.At this point in the play, audience know that Eddie Carbone is very prophylactic towards his niece and he despises Rodolfo. This new crisis has taken a categorically different turn Catherine is becoming more and more mutinous and Beatrice is advocating Rodolfo and Catherine. Eddie seems to be the only person secluded trying to what he thinks, protect Catherine from Rodolfo. Audience anticipate this extremity to be deciphered perhaps by Beatrice. Throughout the whole play Beatrice has been impersonated by Miller as the most consequential person on Eddie Carbone, she has also actively tried to diffuse the tensions by jokes and in some contentions she has taken sides and still Eddie. She is also the person who is most consequential and proximate to Eddie.However, Carbone household is once again under strain, as Eddie Carbone the prophylactic, unpretentious character soon finds out that he isUn-proficient to control his indignation, covetousness and detestation towards Rodolfo. Until now, Eddie has only been manifesting his indignation towards Rodolfo with declamation, but this melodramatically changes after Catherine, crim soned with rebellion, disgusted with Eddies intervention in every countenance of her life invites Rodolfo to dance with her. This brings out an exorbitant indignation from Eddie, now we see Eddie expressing his vehemence not only through words but also through actions.After the dance, Eddie Carbone infuriated by his indignation delivers an atrocious conversation to the whole of the household about Rodolfo.Hes lucky, believe me. Thats why the waterfront is no place for him. I mean like me I cant cook, I cant sing, I cant make dresses, so Im on the waterfront. solely if I could cook, if I could sing, if I could make dresses, I wouldnt be on the water front.This speech is of un-describable significance to the play. In this speech Eddie nearly exposes the whole issue in front of the whole household, by his confabulation but more by his actions. Eddie, by the end of his speech is perfunctorily twisting the newspaper in his hand in to a tight roll when it unexpectedly tears in half. Th is shows exasperated and how skittish Eddie has become of Rodolfos relationship with Catherine, and now Eddies indignation has reached a new level against Rodolfo and now his furore and ire can be seen in his actions.As seen throughout the whole play Miller uses melodramatic stage directions and often characters dramatize actions which changes the course of the whole play. For example, Eddies furore and ire against Rodolfo are disclosed, when Eddie rolls the newspaper in to a tight roll and then it tears in two. These types of actions not only give audiences clues of how this particular character will react to this character and to this kind of situation next time, but also gives them clues of what will come across next in the play.

Hinduism And The Sacred Cow Essay Example for Free

Hindooism And The Sacred sc ar EssayA wager at the various cultures in the world guides that each community has its unique(p) be hold ups. Most of those cultural practices argon divinely inspired. Some traditional tribes for example worship the mountains believing they are the abode of the Gods. Others whitethorn revere snakes seeing them as angels sent to guard the earth. Such mental pictures are non mere practices notwithstanding owe their basis to the message of such a communitys parenthood. For the Hindus, their idolatry of appals is well chronicled and has been studied over time. An in-depth analysis reveals interesting aspects of this community and creates a better instinct of why not nevertheless the prospects of death fuel compel starving adherents to slaughter oxen for meat. A close analysis of the sanctity of terrifys in Hinduism reveals that beyond religion, there are economical accompanimentors at satisfy that makes terrifys to be descents of great reverence. A look at Hinduism reveals a religion that has remained baseb every last(predicate) diamond to the changes brought forth by the Christianity civilization.It reveals a cosmos that h ageings unique doctrines and cultural practices that father defied odds, macrocosm reinforced course of instruction after year and cutting across individuals in all walks of life. It is such uniqueness and resistance that continues to be exhibited today and reinforces the hesitance to embrace the idea that cows could be a source of food as opposed to an heading of worship. Though there exist scanty details that link the worship of cows to the Hindu scriptures, the raging belief is that such a belief owes its origin to Hinduism and is considered to be a core element to this belief.The extent of this reverence can be discerned from the religions tensions that have existed over time between Indian Muslims and Hindus, over the latters beef eating practices and the Hindus bid to have b eef eating prohibited nationwide . With a religion that has been closely associated with vegetarianism, it is important to examine the roots of Hinduism, its reverence for cows and the exile of cows as a preferred delicacy. A look at Hinduism and its insistence on the criminalise of cow meet presents an interesting contrast. History reveals that cow protection was not always the central particular of Hinduism.Although Vedic scriptures advocated for vegetarianism, they did not mention the protection of cows. Such practice became prevalent after the inception of Buddhism. learned excerpts on this topic claim that the practice of cow protection was brought by Jainism which strictly forbids meat eating. The highest of the quadruplet castes in India, the Brahman, which is seen as the custodian of religions doctrines, did not initially agitate against cow eating in fact as Harris mentions the Brahman castes religions duties centered not on protecting cows but on slaughtering themCow meat in those early times could be distributed to the adherents and a gist of give off loyalty. It was as well as roled to signify wealth. It has to be noted however that even then cow meat eating was only restricted to sacrifices. Meat eating was associated with religious rituals and ceremonies after successful battles. Vedic scriptures had provided for specification on the type of animals that could be feasted upon but as Claus et al (2003, 125) observes there is little to indicate that cows were worshipped during the Vedic period.Instead, such practices can be traced to what has been referred to as the Upanishadic Era. A build of factors have been identified by Brown (1957) as leading to the start of this practice. These are the importance of the cow and its products in Vedic sacrificial ritual, the literal interpretation of figurative uses of the word cow in the Vedas, the insistence on the sanctity of the Brahmans cow and the identification of the cow with the mother of the gods . Since then, Hindus have considered cows to be sacred.This can be discerned by looking at the available literature or the description of cows. Hindu religious scholars offer saintly description of cows portraying a reverence which equates them to deities. A look around India reveals that immense care is exercised when handling cows. Hindus pamper them with concern and accord them respect and respect that befits that of a higher world, they even try to place them in animal shelters when they turn over sick or old and can no broader be cared for at home.Hindu scriptures claim that cows are defend by the gods (Shira Krishna) and indeed each and every product that comes from cows is seen as possessing mystic powers. This can even be discerned from the way cow ooze, which in the westboundern world is considered as filth, is revered and employ in various religious rituals. Cow dung, milk and urine are utilise to prepare holy liquids for conjure up the worshippers. Such perception of animal slime as possessing mystic power is extended to the village doctors who use it in their trade.In appendage, this reverence is also inspired by the Hindus belief in reincarnation. check to plenty reincarnation simply insinuates that ones actions here on earth have a condition packing on the form one willing take in the next life, the highest form being a cow. This is also referred to as transmigration and the belief that cows are spiritual beings can be used to explain the reluctance of the hunger stricken Hindus to slaughter the animals. The widely held belief is that gods resides in cows and thus anyone who dares slay or mistreat them will reincarnate into a lower being.With cows hence being held in such a high stature among the Hindus and the rough-cut belief in their spirituality, they have become a common property with estimates placing their numbers to around 330 millions. This is roughly a cow per homestead. It is a common property even amongst the paupers as no one wants to be left behind from owning such an object of spiritual pleasure. It is hard then for such people to contemplate slaughtering cows even on the blink away of death. The cow is seen as an object of providence whose milk flows to quench and nourish the world.Many just look helplessly as cows die either of hunger or old age and cannot play a role in the hastening of their deaths. Pictures of fattened cows among wizened and emaciated Hindus have been circulated in the west with a purpose probably of belittling one of the religions that has refused to die. The cradle of the matter however remains Hindus let on of their religious beliefs would rather die of hunger than slaughter a cow, for this is considered to an act of great abomination. Not all however share the belief that religion alone has helped perpetuate the culture of cow protection.Though the origin of this practice is heavily engendered in the historical rituals conducted in the early times, the economic angle has helped this culture exit years of westward onslaught. To understand this aspect of thinking, it is important to analyze the economic foundation of the Hindus and how it has sustained the practice of cow protection. The economic complacency behind the rearing of cows is by the Hindus may not be easily grasped by western scholars, but the truth of the matter is that cows are seen as the source of livelihood to a community whose income barely allows anything beyond mere existence.India may be the 12th biggest in the world in terms of the GDP closely behind the developed nation but its economic background is characterized by huge inequalities. Agriculture has played a big role in the delivery in appendition to the manufacturing sector. However, the low productivity in the agricultural sector has been exacerbated by a number of factors key to them the inefficient small scale farming and the unwillingness or the inability to embrace ultramodern methods of farming. The peasant farmers still practice centurys old methods of farming which greatly depends on the monsoon providence. This is a fact that has helped sustain the practice of cow protection. The centrality of agriculture as the backbone of the Indian economy is inevitable core to this is cow breeding which has become a source of national pride. Unlike in the western nations where majority of the people reside in the urban areas the reverse is the case in India with reliable estimations displace the percentage of Indians living in the rural areas to 75.A further interesting fact about Indias peasantry farming is the use of cattle driven plows instead of tractors as is the case in modern farming. This reluctance probably emanates from the limitations in the size of the pieces of land available to each household making it uneconomical to leaf to tractors. An analysis of the situation on the ground for the peasant farmers reveals that the high stature with which cows is improbable to w ane any time soon. This is because there is always a huge demand for traction animals. According to Harris there is indeed a shortage rather than a surplus of animals.The amounts of land that require plowing far outstretch the available traction animals. In addition to cows, oxen are highly valued for farming. This may explain the obsession for cows in the belief that a large number of cows will lead to more oxen. For those that may not exceptionally view cows as being oftentimes of spiritual beings, their reliance on farming as the only source of livelihood hence means that one must be preoccupied with the need to preserve and protect cows in the belief that they will keep on multiplying the number of oxen.This hence is a self preservation measure as the death of cows and oxen will hence undeniably mean the end of the small farms. Harris also examines further the issue of oxen and the inexplicable Hindus attachment to cows. A shortage of oxen is likely to declaration to debts t o the farmers as they are likely to turn to renting to cover for the shortfall before the monsoon season is over. share-out of oxen for example has being an unwise idea as most of the farmers during this period are industrious preparing their farms. To avoid this each and every homestead ensures an adequate supply of cows and oxen.India is home to a population that goes beyond 700 million people, as aforementioned, 70% live in the rural areas but that still leaves a sizeable chunk of people scurrying the urban center for jobs. For the 70% portion of the population cows are seen as a source of livelihood that must be protected at all costs, this is because the urban centers offer no respite. As Harris notes, the suffering caused by unemployment and homelessness in India cities is already intolerable and hence any influx towards the urban centers will create an imbalance and outstretch the available resources leading to unprecedented upheavals and catastrophes.In comparison to the de veloped nations where agriculture is carried out in large scale, Indias agricultural sector can only be regarded as cottage and has exhibited the reluctance to embrace modernism this extends too to the farm inputs. Westerners long ago neglected the idea that animal droppings could be used to nourish the lands and instead have resorted to organic inputs. This is not the case in India where farmers rely on manure for farming in addition to other uses.To Hindus, economic profitability of a cow is not a factor, what matters is such a cow continues to meet the purposes that it has been set out for. This explains why even barren cows are still valued despite the urgent need for milk. This is because the economic viability of a cow is not only measured through the quantity of the milk that it produces but also its other products such as cow dung that bear agricultural, cultural and spiritual purposes. The aspects of cow worship aside, cows in India are not viewed from an angle standardized to that of the western world.The benefits accrued too the Hindus are not only limited to milk, in fact they are rarely kept for milk water buffalos are reared instead. Harris agrees with this noting that the ox is the Indian peasants tractor, mocking thrush and family car combined the cow is the factory that produces the ox. It is important to explore the importance if cow dung to add to the spiritual importance that had been mentioned before. Where western nations do not have a current experience with cow dung as a source of heat, Hindus prefer it for a variety of reasons.To the Indian women, cow dung is not only a representation of simplicity and an experience of spiritual pleasures but it is also seen as a superior cooking fuel because it is finely adjusted to their domestic routines. Indeed economic importance of cow dung to the lower caste Hindus cannot be over-emphasized. It is used in all manner of places and there are people that make a living out of it. In addition to b eing used as a floor finishing providing a smooth surface, it supports households that make a living by collecting the animal droppings in the urban centers.To understand how feasible this is, it is important to look at the nature of the existing public policies in regard to cows. It is hence worthy noting that due to the revered post of cows, they have been allowed freedom of movement that can only be equated to that of human beings. In fact they are a major cause of traffic snarl ups in some of the urban centers in India. Their droppings hence have to be collected by the street sweepers. The huge demand placed by the house wives for cow dung makes it a feasible economic commodity.

Importance of parental involvement in their children education Essay Example for Free

Importance of maternal involvement in their children precept EssaySubstantial quantity of explore has been conducted in the atomic number 18a of pargonntal role in their children academician achievement and modification. Parental involvement in their children educational activities at early stages involves both creating an enabling environs at al-Qaeda that foster academic progress and direct involvement in literal sciences (Gillian and Bernadette 2006). This is in a view that pupils gestate two categories of teachers parents and teachers at school.Generally, research show that there is an increased parental involvement in their childrens education at early stages of ab protrude 92 percent, with women showing to a greater extent commitment as compared to men (Maxwell and Johnson 2002). However, the outstanding question remains to be how parental involvement is do best to facilitate children achievement. In response to this question, Moore and walk (2000) states that p arents as prime educators of a child have a significant trance on the childrens learning in schools and beyond schooling to social, stinting mindset and cognitive training.The parent involvement at school level includes assisting children during lunch times and providing demand study materials for their children such as chats. While at home parents get involved in their childrens educational activities by teaching their children nursery rhymes or/and songs, reading together, narrating poems or stories together and assist with assignments or homework. This learning activities to a great extend do help the children attain literacy skills, discipline due to tie-in and modeling from parents, socialization benefits and the boost in their cognitive abilities especially memory (Moore and Wade 2000).The body of research available indicates that parental involvement in their children learning activities influences their learning verifyingly. The areas that are greatly affected positivel y are outstanding overall academic performance, cognitive competence fewer indiscipline hassles due to down in the mouth delinquency level and discipline maintenance by parents problem solving-skills resulting from parental guidance in problem solving skills and fewer cases of absenteeism due to greater school enjoyment (Gillian and Bernadette 2006). Research conducted by Sammons et al.(2001), found out that the learning activities that the parents engage in with their children at home have a positive impact on the childrens social and cognitive or intellectual development as a result of child-parent alliance (Sammons et al. 2001). Therefore, this finding implies that what parents do to their children in terms of their learning whether formal or informal is better than what they are to their children. Hence, it is inherent that parental income, educational background or parental occupation does not precede their component to their children intellectual development.Similarly, res earch on childrens literal skills in relation to their parent involvement in their education activities overwhelmingly supports positive influence (Porsche, Jordan and Snow 2000). Child-parent involvement in reading activities at home has impact on two dimensions about expression aspects. First, the impact on learning activities usually includes attainment of language expressive skills, achievement in reading tasks and language comprehension (Moore and Wade 2000).Second dimension, involves kitchen-gardening and facilitation of the childs attentiveness in reading lessons or sessions, reading interest and a positive attitude for reading (Gillian and Bernadette 2006). These two achievable dimensions finished child-parent involvement create an incentive for reading skills and the demand mechanisms that help support the incentive for reading. Parental involvement in their children academic activities is linked to the childs benefit in terms of formal literacy learning.The leading chi ld-parent academic activity like reading is an strategic determinant of childs emergent literacy and language attainment. Moreover, the children introduced to books by their parents early ages they usually have a good head start and an overall advantage over their counterparts in primary (Porsche, Jordan and Snow 2000 Moore and Wade 2000). More empathically, the research shows the more the children and their parent are involved in literacy skills like speaking, reading, writing of language and numbers, and listening the more long-lasting effect of retention to the child.Furthermore, parental influence is strongest in the reading submit to young pupils as compared to other subject as children demonstrate they can imitate their parents voices and pronunciations while reading (Moore and Wade 2000). Therefore, it should be seen that this strong reading influence is measurable in the spirit that reading skill is basic to all subjects successful understanding and learning. Additionall y, the parental influence demonstrated through their interest in their childrens education has a positive influence for teenage age of 16 (Gillian and Bernadette 2006). Findings by Sammons et al.(2001) reveals that parental involvement in their childrens learning environment and support go beyond educational and literacy attainment. This finding demonstrate that children that and good intimacy, attachment and fundamental interaction with their parents exhibited greater emotional and social development especially in a nuclear family set up. Most of the areas of emotional and social development are life satisfaction, self-control and self-direction, good mental health, resilience to stress, stable and positive relationships resulting to stable marriages and social adjustment is excellent.Conclusion In conclusion, this paper indicate that parents involvement in their childrens education activities has positive influence on the childrens educational outcomes the view widely supported by research. The major dimension that child-parent interaction in educational activities are academic performance, cognitive competence, fewer indiscipline problems, problem solving-skills, and fewer cases of absenteeism.Moreover, the strongest and important influence is the long-lasting reading skill that is crucial excelling in other subject areas. Therefore, parents ought to encourage chronic their involvement in their childrens learning. Bibliography Gillian P, Bernadette D 2006, Contemporary Issues in the Early Year, SAGE, London Maxwell S. Johnson, L 2002, A five-year longitudinal study on Parental involvement in the development of childrens reading skill Child Development, 74, (12), 442-456.Moore, M Wade, B 2000, A sure start with books, Early Years, 21, 33-48 Porsche, MV, Jordan, GE, Snow, CE 2000, The effect of a family literacy project on kindergarten students early literacy skills Project EASE, Reading Research Quarterly, 36, 521-531. Sammons, P et al. 2001, EPPE project on Cognitive, Behavioral and Social development at 3 to 4 years in relation to family background. The impressive provision of pre-school education, The Institute of Education, London

International Relations Theory Essay Example for Free

International Relations Theory EssayThe study of the outside(a) relations has traditionally focused on the study of the causes of war and conflict surrounded by the states and the condition of peace. However, in the twenty-first century we ar more(prenominal) concerned with the heading of how the global relations can be identified, and with who lays the designer of field politics. The global politics and international relations concepts consecrate been developed bothplace centuries. The key theories have established the comm exclusively accepted methods of explaining the relationships between the states, and the management in which nations conduct their businesses. We can distinguish between many strands of thought, each extensive and much mutable. Thus, it is hard to define which atomic number 18 the al around equitable and had most leverage in the international relations or global politics. However, we can certainly highlight few, which be seen as the most impor tant or even crucial. one(a) of them is Marxism, developed by Karl Marx in the nineteenth century. Marxism sought to purport the varied terrains in a impudent and unprecedented vogue. Some of the key aphorisms acknowledge the materialism, class organization theory, the dialectical approach to account and of course a critique to large(p)ism and capitalism.Alas, the Marxism theory was precluded in the 1990s, after the oppression of people, economic instability, poverty and unhappiness under the communistic rule became evident. However, in the last menti unmatchabled years of extreme economic and loving crisis, many scholars once over again engaged in the slender insight of capitalism, just as Marx did centuries ago. Marxism is the still theory available, which seeks to completely undermine capitalism, and get word its fundamental flaws which capitalists submit to avoid or divert, scarce cannot overcome.However, it is not only limited to the economics. It presents extensi ve explanation of societal and semi policy-making relations and ways in which societies can determine it. It offers a new concept of freedom, far more expansive and empowering than the traditional liberal taste. In this essay I will critically assess the design to which Marxism has contributed to an soul of the global politics. The global politics otensibly consists of many strands of scholar thought , analysis and theories .The acuurate and cognizant way of explaining or arranging the different approaches would be to put them in two categories primary(prenominal)streem and the rest. The parenial mainstreem theories of international relations are realism, liberalism, neo-realism and neo-liberalism. Other vail approaches share much with mainstreetm but have been seen rather as develpoments or critiques or of it, often providing a very distinct analysys . One of such is Marxism. Karl Marx developed new depiction with some linkages to the precedent theories.He offers a distinct approach and analysis of political, social and economic sprightliness. Marxs aim was to expose the hidden truth about the creation of politics, and to higlight to people that history, politics and our social life is not something that only happens to us (independently from our actions), but rather something wich happens with our presence and input, and thence can withal be modifyed by us. We can choose weather or not we want to live in a political-social system which we inherited, or to alter it if we are dissatissfied with it.In this sense politics appears as a struggle over moveess of social-self production. The ability to steer various workess in one direction or another, thus shape the origination in whcih we live in, larn a social change. Marxs expalins this as a dialectical or process orientated approach to correspondence our history and politics. The historic tensions and cirumstances opneded up various possibilities for actors (agents embodied in institutions), to p roduce a change. As tenders we have a freedom or in other speech communication a collective ability to shape ourselfs and our arena.This concept of freedom is broader and more empowering , than in the traditional liberal thinging (freedom of choice, our wants and needs in the market). Another important aphorism of Karl Marx was historical materialism. According to Marx all life is ceaselessly evolving . The evolution results from the clash of two opposing forces. The same must happen with peolpe. For centuries humanity experienced struggles and clashes primarily between 2 groups of people. In the acient world it was the slaves and the lords, in the middle the peasants (surfs)and the lad owners, and in capitalism the capitalists (burgouise) and the on the job(p) class (proletariat).Each historic era is different , has its own dynamic an dlogic, based on a predominant mode of production primitive, feudalism and finally capitalism. For Marx each stage had its beginbing, middle bu t also an end. Marx also belived that history is shaped by the material basis of alliance. He recognised base and superstructure member of society. He included education, politics, religion, culture, media to the superstructure.Underneeth the superstructure there lies base consisted of relations of production (burguoise), and means of production every(prenominal)thing which is owned by burguise needed for procution such as technology for instance). The base in Marx apparent horizon , creates a particular display case of political authority which is mostly concerned with protecting and promoting the interests of the dominant class. The base can change the history and the society. The key implication here is that the people who conctrol the material base (the means and forces of production), ulitmately control the society, politics and the world we live in. He recognised tha states as the animal of a dominant class.Marx also offered an extensive and clayey crtique to caqpitalis m, imperialism and globaloization. He did not undermined it. It is fair to say that Marx understood capitalims as the most productive theorey that every existed but nevertheless, he recognised that it was living on a borrowed time. For Marx the capitalism had fundamental flaws as it was exploitative and tyrannic system. He examined the features of capitalism, praised it for the competetive nature whihc would recsult and many spohisticated advancemnts, presented its flaws and atributes.Karl Marx acknowledge that constant urge for proceeds wouldstimulate the innovation process in various fields such as technology, media, medicine. Nevertheless, the necessity to generate higher and higher profit is the main downfall of the globalization and capitalism concept. As a result capitalism will move from crisis to criris, and the society will become increasingly unequal. Marx specified that capitalists will attempt to reslove one crisis, but as one problem would be resolved, another would b e created in its place.We can give the axely see how this process deeds taking for instance the sub-prime alter case. As people did not have enough money , the postulate failed. The profits of various cooperations also failed (as demand stimalates the supply and the prices). The banks offered creditd cards and loans. In turn people bought more goods, and contributed to the prudence. Everyone was happy in the process, the baks, the producers and of course the functional class who would now finally buy the goods and services they wanted. One problem was solved.However, after a while people did not meet their repayments. The banks had to confiscate their houses, cars, and other possesions as a result. Now banks were left with empty houses, and a huge deficit of money. The enterpreneours who invested and supplied banks with the money lost a vast ammount of money, many bankrupted. The taxes rates for the lower and the middle were risen, and the wages cut so the capitalists could on ce again make profit. Alas, less wages and bigger taxes meant less dissposable income to pay for the new good and services.The capitalists once again have to battle low profits, and picture new ways to stay in business, The whole process reapeats itself, and no concrete and reliable solution is found. Marx also crtiticises the globalization process. The global capitalism means alliances of globalised capitalists, in order to do the business together and gain more control. This aspect of globalization within the stage setting of capitalism will also prove fatal, as the interconcetivity between various world economies could potentiall bring objurgate to all if one falls ( we can see it happening with the hyousing bubble burst in the USA, resulting from the sub-prime lending .This crisis not only affected the USA economy, but spreaded to the rest of the world resulting in the global stinting crises and recession). Marxs posited that economic relations between people was cell nucleu s to absolutely everything. The human needs for housing, security, food, drive human interactions. Furthermore he stasted that private property divided the world. The human persistency to barter and to create profit was a recepie for distater. Capitalism develpse productive powers of human societies, but it does in rather undemocratic manner, through exploating and subduing the working class.As a result it distors the real historiacal possibilities for social self-determination. Socially empowered people under the capitalistic system, are prevented from realising their full productive powers and enjoying their fuller forms of freedom. Under tha capitalism ideaology supports the historiucally specific forms of social activity and organization, which appears to be necessarry and natural universal conditions. It takes on the apperance of unchangable, and hard-wired withing the society.This is of course mistification. Within the context of capitalism , we are isolated individuals, there fore we confornt our social envirometn not as collective product. We views it in terms of constraint on our individual chocies. This way of understanding social relations as parennial, universal and natural prevents us from looking for possibilities of transformation, or imagining the ersatz possible worlds. Marxism inspired future analysis in the international relations arena .One of the most significant was the crtitical theory. The critical theory was develpoed in 1930s by the frankfurt tame of thoutgt. The term frnakfurt school refers to theorists originally assosiated with the Institute for Social Research at Frankfurt University . The early frnakfurt shcool tehorist Horkheimer and Adorno, began too lose belief in the revolutionary potential of the proletaria. The also saw how in the west Marxism was marxism was being transformed into a doctrisn of economic determinism.In the face of these developments, they wanted to retain a critical modern critical and potentially progres sive role for social theory, but were wary of the orthodox Marxisms preocupation with production and the coresponding emphasis on the historical role of the proletariat The core concepts of the Crtical theory are that critical social theory should be tell at the totality of society in its historical specificity , and also that critical theory should improve understanding of society by integrating all the major social sciences, including geography, economics, sociology, history, political science, anthropology, and psychology.Critical theoriests developed a key concept that the objectively valid forms of knowledge could not be established independently of the social context and social norms. The theories which claimthat they provide objective truth are profoundly misleading. In their view idealogy (or theories assosiated with it), are just a belief that oue perspective is the truth. The way in which things appera from the economic standpoint of our consciousness. They asked a questi on can idealogy be proven, is it just a mode of belief.After all idealogy is without conciousness. Is it fair to say that things in reality are the way they appear to me? The frankfurt scholars went on explaining that in each historic period the dominant class sets the idealogy. In the late capitalism it is ultimately a burgouise idealogy. So the ideas whic are the base of every aspect of our society , (for instance our current work ethic or current standards of moral behaviour) do not have to be universal, just and correct. The frankfurt scholars have undermined the positivist forms of scienfitic knowledge.They claim that positivism and submissive reason discourse denys the alternative values and future possible worlds. Gramsci went a bit further and develpoed a theory of hegemony as a form of political power whcih relied upon the take than coercion. In a hegemonic social situation, dominant groups (classes, class fractions and their verious alliers) articulate a social vision which claims to serve the intersts of all, and they use selective incentives to introduce junior partners into their coalition and to didivde the disable opositionHe belived that in modern and advances capitalistsic societies, hegemonic power might be promoted via media, education, art, publications as well as political parties. Under these conditions various groups might be led to consent to the powerof dominant groups. This action would make the use of obviously opressive and coercive power unnecessary.. He also argued that hegemony should be continously chalenged by the civil society. In this way he hoped that capitaslist culture would be challenged by a counter-hegemonic political culture.In short, he speculated that peolpe might start to think of their economic lives as having a significant political importance . Gramsci hoped that they might finally question the universal capitalisms structured separation of the ploitical fromt he economic aspects of life. Another important approach to global politics, which derives from Marxism is the World systems theory , which was fathered by Immanueakl Wallestein in the 1970s. He traced the rise of the world system to the 16th century Western Europe, whihc then spraded to the rest of the world. The E3urope feudal economy suffered crisi and was transformed into capitalism.The west quikly utilisised their advantages and gained control and power, over the most of the world economy (using colonialism, slavery, imperialism and globalisation together with the unsportsmanlike trade). This actions resulted in an unequal develpoment, which instead of diminishing grows even further. Wallestein also supported Marxs previous view that the suposely tree distnict areas of politics, socio9logya nd economics are in fact combined. In his writing Wollestein provided a morphological explenation of the global inequallity between states. He viewd it as a pyramis.At the top of the pyramid lye the core states. Whuhc triumph the syste m. They all are in favour of capitalistic global economy for their own elevation. Examples in todays world inlude USA, Japan or Western Europe. Beneeth the core states lys the semi-periphery states, which are seeking to elevate themselfs to claim their place among the core . Examples include the BRIC countries Brasil. Rusia, India or China. At the very bottom of the pyramid lies the peripher, the weakest of the states (third wolrd countires ). They are usually rulled by the puppet goverments , subservient to the global capitalists.Ruled by the core states. They will never be given the standars of life they deserve through their inustry. They usually provide most of the natural resources and products which are greedly devour by the core, only to recive poor technoplogy and ocasional aid in return. People in the third world countries (peripherians) are the main victims of this opression, as they benefit less from the spohisticated technology and innovation that capitalism (through dri ve for profit) brings about. This generates a fundamental innequality between the nations. decisivenessThe forms of Marxian critical theory (further develpoed by the Frankfurt school and by Gramsci), lead us to a conlusion that the claims of scientific objectivity assosiated with positivistiv theories of International relations are in fact profoundly misleading . This approach differs a lot from the mainstreem realistic and liberalistsi approaches of the international relations. More recently there has been a sort of renaissance of Marxian international theory. It began during the 1990s and gained its momentum with the US war on terror after the 9/11/.The American war on terror is seen by many as the twnety-first-centuray imperialism . Many scholars return to Marxism wirtings and its later developments, to find it very accurate in the sphere of the global politics today. Undoubtedly, Marxism contributed in large means to our understanding of the global politics. It is the only relia ble source of the critique of the capitalistis system we currently live in. Furthermore it explains and provides an analis of it. It stresses the interdependency of social-political- and economical aspects of life , not only within the domestic arena but also on the global scale.Marxisms highlights the global innequalities that the capitalism creates, demonstrates and unmasks the constant exploitation and mannipulation of the working class. It stresses the importance of all idvividuals, and their ability to transform and alter the world around us which includes our political system, current moral and ethical forms of behaviour, the ecoonomic system and every other aspect of our live. Marx and the later scholars influenced by his writing, do not propose a new clear system to replace capitalism. The presumptions are left to us .Within the concept of marism the idealogy can always be altered, it shall not be seen as something parenially just and fair. It is also seen as the tool of th e higher class, who usess it to explain the world to the lower class and further to control it. Therefore Marx saw idealogy only a way of explainign and understanding the world rather than verity. This approach had big significance in the global politics theory. It inspired new starnds of thought in international relations and of course met with a fierce critique of positivistic scholars and thinkers.

Puritan Essay Example for Free

puritan EssayDuring the 1630s to 1660s, prudes to a vast extent actored the ideas and set on the New England colonies through the political, frugal and social development with their belief in organized religion. Politcally, the did non divide the difference between the organization and church. Economically, obtained a work ethic that allowed them to grow, and socially they nailed the knowledge of their religion and education. The Puritans had migrated to New England because they were unsatisfied with the Anglican church service in England and the forming of the Protestant religion. After immigrating to New England a majority settled in mama forming the Massachusetts Bay Colony along with publicy other Puritan colonies. They came here in hopes of creating a theocracy, a way to control a new form of government and society. They wanted to escape the Catholic becharm they had in Great Britain. They did boast some political involvement with town meetings for the towns tri be which they did not have in England. The line between church and state was unclear. Many of the colonys laws were based on the peoples behavior and the Puritan values.As Nathaniel Ward believed state laws should go together with the ethical motive of the church. In the views of Puritans, the government should not have all the power because tribulations will occur and all lodge should be under the church. As Reverend John Cotton explicated, giving more power to man than is needed will only allow them to misuse it therefore, they should only allow as much power that God gives to them by his word. God is seen to be the leader, so the church displayed religious rules of the church which the colonies willingly followed.They would not accept anything less from the people other than to serve God and be under his obedience for they lived conduct for Him. Puritans did not like the idea of emancipation of religion. They wanted to be seen as only one religion because they believed having more than one religion would only cause conflict and disagreement. Puritans did not like the idea of freedom of religion however, Roger Williams saw flaws in the Puritan views of the relationship with church and state. He believed that they should be separate which caused him to be expelled from the church.They did not accept anything other than the belief that church was more important. Politically, Puritans carried their faithful obedience to God and brought government under the church. As they began to settle, their towns began to grow. Churches and schools sprang up to expand the knowledge of their religion. Schools were strengthened to teach the children about the Bible and the splendor of it in their lives. The people promised to put all their knowledge of God into the children and servants to the best of their ability (Doc C).With the churches they wanted to expand their theocracy. John Winthrop, the leader in the Massachusetts Bay Colony, wrote that they must all work toge ther as one and overhaul each other so that the could be led to the right path by God. Winthrop says that they are the city upon a hill. With everyone eyes on them they needed to demonstrate the level of their Christianity. If they all have faith together and rejoice together, with the will to better their community God will present help for them. Puritans believed everyone should believe in God.They looked to advance the education in New England with learning because of the effect it would have. They wanted to tutor their ministers to stress religion so they built Harvard, the first college. They wanted to stress religion so they act to teach it to those in school. The Puritans used the educational level of society to influence others of their hearty religious beliefs. Puritans believed that a greater outcome will come if they worked hard. They thought prosperity and success would only come if this was done.A hard working ethic was established due to this view and many gained determination. This allowed them to establish a strong commercial economy. They worked mostly on farms, which many were established in the colonies, and traded goods for other goods they did not obtain. Winthrop did fear that his people would have more satisfaction for the wealth rather than the piety that was presumed to bring financial plunder. Many built their economy with the trade of their goods and the farming techniques.Farming took months due to the hard work that came with it and the short growing season. The Puritan commercial economy grew and many gained wealth from this, but they still looked to work hard and for piety for their success. The ideas and values of the Puritans separated them from other forms of people. Their way of thinking and views set up for a religious society was drastically diverse. The political, social, and economical development structured their way of living and their prosperity.

Global Promotional Strategies Essay Example for Free

Global Promotional Strategies EssayThe planetary companies try to get to a strategic position on each market they are present in. To reach that goal, companies charter to differentiate the products from competitors, while holding the costs of market communication activities at lowest level. Also spherical companies have to make an effort to sustain advertising campaign in all the markets in which in that location are present, because wherever they live people tend to react positively to companies and products they know about. In this orientate, global promoting strategies help brand familiarity, which plays an important role in the market. Global promotion strategies can use a standardized theme globally, but may have to make adjustments for language or cultural differences.Advantages-Adaptation in full adapting an advertising message for local markets. Changes may have to be made due to media availability. -They have a high level of coordination of its market communicati on. -The companies can modify products for different countries. Also new products are intentional for foreign markets. -To incorporate all the differences into one product design and introduce a global product. -Standardization provides well-being such as cost saving in production and marketing.Disadvantages-It can cause communication wall plug based on verbal, pictorial, symbolic, idiomatic languages. -The product gives the consumer an identity so they can put the consumer in spoilt situations, if the products have a problem. -Cultural differences have to realize by the companies before entering the market. For example, when Barbie doll imported to China, consumer did non even buy one. Barbie was not related with Chinese appear, that is why kids did not want to play t with Barbie. After that, the company made new Barbie just looked like Chinese people at that point they got consumer interest. In conclusion, global promotions strategies are your weapon in this economy and it is up to you to use them for your benefits or failure.

Raising Our Native Sons Essay Example for Free

Raising Our Native Sons EssayDuring the modern era, on that point was an overwhelming sense of optimism due to the nations booming economy. There was a generalization that any(prenominal) citizen could work hard and become successful. However, this was not al paths the case in American nightspot. Not every genius was accustomed up equal opportunity to thrive and succeed. This struggle was expressed in various literary works. In is fable Native Son, Richard Wright uses symbolism and irony to attack hurry issues and oppression in order to suggest that African Americans should have equal opportunity as puritys. Throughout the novel, the protagonist, big Thomas faces persecution and mistreatment simply because of the color of his skin. This racism appears early in the novel when a betray is encountered in his apartment. Biggers mother is revolt by the gross creature she finds wandering in the familys apartment. She proclaims her disgust and dismay of the rat by saying, L ord, Lord, have mercy that sonofabitch could cut your throat (10). Through this duologue, the readers realize the harsh treatment and attitude the rat is receiving from Biggers family. They be scargond and afraid of the rat, even though it means no vituperate and is merely trying to surviving with the sustentation conditions it has been given.This demonstrates the over each(prenominal) racism towards blacks throughout the book as they are treated poorly and set up to sound. Like the rat, they are considered the lowest of the low who scavenge strike others to survive. They are treated as a threat that precisely causes harm and need to be justify of. Also, Bigger faces racism head on at home. When playing with his friends, they play white. This game seeks to come after the way whites proceeding in society. During this game, Bigger and his friends unknowingly play out the white people has having supreme power over the whites. This demonstrates that the racism is engraved into their heads, even at a young age. This sets them up to fail from a young age by starting them off as knowing that they are considered low to the white people.As the book continues, Biggers degree becomes a point of attention in the south side of Chicago. The newspaper reporters are gathered around preparing to write an article on Biggers recent crime. They are collaborating witheach other in order to create the best story possible. One of the reporters says, Im slanting to the primitive negro who doesnt want to be nauseated by white civilization. The conversation continues with another reporter saying, quote his foreign sounding name (201). The reporters are bouncing ideas off each other in order to write the best story for the readers. They mention how they are going to purposely define Bigger as a member of the African American community. This simple dialogue represents a much larger meaning within the novel. The reporters immediately turn to race in order to demonize Bigger. They call him primitive and point out his name in an attempt to dissociate him from white society. This display of racism conveys the treatment of African Americans as outcasts of mainstream society.In profit to this, the media is lone(prenominal) aiding in the continued validity of this stereotype. The more the media portrays blacks as animals and creatures, the more they are attacked by mainstream white society. As a result of this, the blacks are suppressed more and more, causing them to become more and more desperate. This deadly cycle of racism and oppression is ongoing as society feeds off the harsh portrayal of African Americans by the news outlets. Wright brings attention to the overwhelming effect that oppression can have on an item-by-item or group. Bigger is continuously oppressed throughout his life. After attempting to escape from the police, Bigger is captured and brought down to the way from a rooftop. He was dragged down the stairs with his head banging on every step. He plunge himself lying on his back in the snow, pinned down by his wrists and surrounded by a peck of this faces. The uncivilised crowd shouts at Bigger. Roars from the crowd include, Kill im Lynch im Kill that ape (253). The crowd is angry at the black man who has caused so much trouble to the white folk. When they finally capture him, they all seem to unite as one when shouting insults as if they have has a triumph by holding down this young black man. This unity represented the overpowering superiority of white society over that of the blacks.Although each individual is their own person and saying their own comments, all Bigger sees and hears is an irresponsible common force. To Bigger, he does not see the individuality in each white person he sees them as all members of the same group all with a common goal of suppressing his dreams. In addition to seeing all whites as a blanket of oppression, he is almost confoundful of himself when around them. age sitting in an i nterview, he sits in Mr. Daltons office with him. Bigger enters the room and does not conciliate eye contact. He stands in a corner with his head down, being careful not to drive eye contact with Mr. Dalton. Bigger knows the role that he has in society as well as the room. He is careful to not do anything to upset the white man for fear of potential punishment. This shame is built off the fact that he has been repetitively told and taught that he is inferior. This repeated oppression leads Bigger to act differently around white people, further placing him into the mold of a non-productive member of society.Bigger feels as if he has been able to make very few decisions for himself his entire life. This suppression was put on him right from the start. one time he realizes his fate and is sitting on his cot, he thinks back on his life. He had always restd with the forewarning that he would be sentenced to the electric chair. Once this becomes a reality, Bigger feels a sense of imm unity that he has never felt before. He wonders to himself why he put himself into the shadow of the electric chair only to find out this? Had he been blind all along? But there was no way to tell now. It was too late (335). He realizes that he lived his entire life under the shadow of fear of the electric chair. Once he realizes that he is actually doomed for the chair, he assumes that he should live his live with complete freedom with the remaining days he has left.He concludes, however, that it is too late to live with freedom since he wasted all of his previous days under the shadow. This shadow of oppression holds him back from living freely because he knows that his skin color limits his chances to succeed in life. Furthermore, Bigger can make choices that leave only dig him deeper into a hole he cannot escape from. After lashing out and committing a murder, Bigger expresses his feelings that he has a sense of power for the first time in his life. By committing this murder, h e has broken away from the limitations being placed on him. Although it was negative, he could not be stopped because he was not assumed to be capable of such a crime. This demonstrates that the oppressed are subject to dislike and more likely to lash out due to the poor treatment and lack of individual freedoms.By using irony and symbolism, Richard Wright brings light to the issue of race and oppression in America. He attempts to convey that blacks and whiteshould be given equal opportunity to succeed. Wright believes that African Americans are placed into a mold of failure, one that they cannot escape. The title Native Son suggests something about the treatment of the generation of young men we are altitude in our country. All of our Native Sons, no matter what race, should be treated equally and be given ample opportunity to succeed.